The Complete Guide to Overland Trailers and Off-Road Trailers

Overlanding has become increasingly popular in recent years. One of the most useful overlanding accessories is an off-road trailer or overland trailer. These durable trailers allow you to carry more gear and supplies so you can explore more remote locations comfortably and conveniently. Some models also include sleeping quarters or a rack to mount a rooftop tent. In this guide, I’ll explain what off-road trailers and overland trailers are. I’ll also list the different types of off-road trailers available and outline the different features and amenities that are available. Finally, I’ll list the pros and cons of using an off-road trailer. I’ll cover organization, fuel efficiency, weight, cost, utility, and more.

I got into overlanding about 5 years ago. during that time, I have experimented with several different overland trailers. In this guide, I’ll share my experience.

Table of Contents

• What is an Off-Road Trailer?
• Types of Off-Road Trailers
• Features and Amenities of Off-Road Trailers and Overland Trailers
• Pros of Off-Road Trailers
• Cons of Off-Road Trailers
• Who Should Use an Overlanding Trailer?
• Who Shouldn’t Use an Overlanding Trailer?
• Considerations When Choosing an Off-Road Trailer
• FAQ

What is an Off Road Trailer? (Overland Trailer)

An off-road trailer, also known as an overland trailer, is a specialized type of RV that is designed for traveling off-road and camping off-grid in remote locations. These rugged trailers can handle everything from rocky trails to fire roads to highways.

Off road trailers are designed to be towed by a 4×4 or all-wheel drive vehicle, such as a pickup truck or SUV. Popular vehicles used to tow overlanding trailers include Jeep Wrangler, Ford F150, Subaru Outback, and Toyota 4Runner. Pairing an off-road trailer with an off-road vehicle allows you to travel further and longer. You can go places you couldn’t go with a standard travel trailer or motorhome.

Off-road trailers are smaller, shorter, and narrower than regular travel trailers. This compact design allows you to fit through narrow or overgrown trails. They also feature a robust chassis with reinforced axles. These trailers need to be durable to hold up to the forces generated by traveling over rugged terrain. Many models also feature independent suspension to improve stability. Off-road trailers also have heavy-duty knobby tires that offer plenty of traction. These trailers also have plenty of ground clearance so you can cross over obstacles such as roots and rocks.

Most off-road trailers come with a full-size spare tire, storage compartments, and a small outdoor kitchen. Overland trailers also have exterior racks and attachment points where you can mount recovery gear, extra fuel, and camping equipment. Smaller modes simply have a rack where you can mount a roof top tent. Larger models have a sleeping space inside.

Most off-road trailers are designed to accommodate up to 2-4 people. This makes off-road trailers ideal for solo travelers, couples, and small families. Off-road trailers are also known as overland trailers. In this guide, I will use the terms interchangeably.

Types of Off Road Trailers

Different off-road trailers are designed for different styles of camping. The best type of trailer for you depends on where you’re camping, who you’re camping with, how long you’re camping, and how many comforts you need. In this section, I’ll outline all of the different types of off road trailers that are available.

Rooftop Tent Trailers

Rooftop tent trailers are basically utility trailers that have a rack on top where you can mount a rooftop tent (RTT). The rooftop tent unfolds or pops up into a comfortable, off-the-ground sleeping space, away from insects and other critters. Usually, the rooftop tent is not included with the trailer. Some rooftop tent trailers are open on the top. They are just utility trailers with a rack. Others have a fully enclosed metal box for storage.

RTT trailers are designed to be tough and durable so they can hold up to bumpy and rough terrain. They come with a reinforced frame, strong axles, rugged tires, and heavy-duty suspension.

Rooftop tent trailers only offer basic amenities. The roof top tent has a comfortable sleeping area. Most models are designed to sleep 2-3 people, depending on the size of the tent. The main benefit of a rooftop tent is that it keeps you off the ground away from critters and damp conditions.

The inside of the trailer is used for storing supplies and camping gear. There is no living space inside. Many overland trailers also come with a slide-out kitchen or a tailgate kitchen setup with a stove, a cooler or refrigerator, a workspace, and some storage. These trailers do not have a bathroom.

For more info, check out my guide to rooftop tents vs ground tents.

Off Road Teardrop Trailers

One of the most popular styles of overlanding trailers is the off-road teardrop trailer. Teardrop trailers are small and lightweight. They feature an aerodynamic teardrop shape with a small interior living space. Off-road teardrop trailers come with rugged off-road tires, reinforced axles, a rugged chassis, and an independant suspension system. They are built from sturdy materials. They also have high ground clearance to keep the trailer safe from rocks and debris.

When it comes to amenities, off-road teardrop trailers offer a small but cozy sleeping space inside. Most models can accommodate two people. There may be a small amount of storage space as well. Most models also feature some exterior racks and mounting points for attaching off-road accessories and recovery gear. There is usually a roof rack for storing bulky items or mounting solar panels.

One standout feature of teardrop trailers is the outdoor kitchen. The kitchen is located at the rear under a hatch that lifts up. The kitchen usually includes a small stove, a sink, a cooler or refrigerator, a prep space, and some cabinets and drawers for storage. Most models also feature built-in freshwater and wastewater tanks.Off-road teardrop trailers don’t have a bathroom. You’ll have to use a portable camping toilet or go outside.

One of the best features of teardrop trailers is their efficiency. The aerodynamic shape reduces drag. Your fuel economy won’t suffer as much when towing a teardrop trailer on the highway. This saves you money on fuel.

Off Road Travel Trailers

The off-road travel trailer is the largest and most spacious type of off-road RV. Off-road travel trailers have the same general design as regular travel trailers. They have an interior living space. Most models are designed to accommodate 2-4 people.

There are a few major differences. Off-road travel trailers are built with more durable materials. They are designed to withstand off-road conditions. These trailers come with rugged tires, a heavy-duty suspension system, a reinforced frame, thick aluminum sides, and extra ground clearance. This tough construction allows you to navigate rough landscapes.

Off-road travel trailers are also smaller than traditional travel trailers. They are shorter. This makes them easier to maneuver in tight areas. They also have a lower profile so they don’t get caught on low-hanging branches. In addition, they are narrower so they fit down overgrown trails. Off-road travel trailers can go places other trailers couldn’t go.

Off road travel trailers have a comfortable sleeping area. Smaller models have a convertible dinette or sofa. Most models feature a full kitchen with a stove, mini fridge, and sink. Most models have a small wet bath with a toilet, sink, and shower. Some models don’t have a bathroom. There will also be some built in cabinets and closets for storage. Most models have exterior storage compartments to store gear. There are usually mounting points on the exterior for accessories and extra fuel. Many models also have solar panels mounted to the roof.

Off Road Pop Up Trailers

Pop-up off-road trailers are collapsible trailers that are designed for off-road use. While you’re traveling, the roof folds down. This makes the trailer more compact and low-profile. This improves aerodynamics and fuel efficiency. Once you arrive at the campsite, the trailer can be extended or ‘popped up’. This increases their height and length to provide more interior living space.

These trailers usually have soft walls that are made from canvas or another heavy-duty fabric. You’ll still feel like you’re sleeping outdoors. Some models have rigid sides that fold up to form the walls. Off-road pop-up trailers are usually tall enough to stand up and move around inside. This makes them more comfortable than rooftop tents or teardrop trailers.

Off-road pop-up trailers are designed to handle tough terrain. They have lots of ground clearance, knobby tires, a reinforced frame, and a heavy-duty suspension system. The outer shell is made from durable plastic or aluminum to protect the soft walls from abrasion while you’re driving.

When it comes to amenities, pop-up off-road trailers often have a small kitchen area with a stove, a sink, and a mini-fridge. On some models, the kitchen is outdoors. Some larger models have an indoor kitchen. The bed is usually a convertible dinette or sofa. Some models have a bed that folds out and hangs from the side of the trailer. Some pop-up off-road trailers include a small wet bath with a toilet and shower. Usually, there is a simple curtain for privacy. Some models don’t have a bathroom. Most models also feature a roof rack and exterior mounting points for accessories, extra fuel, a spare tire, etc.

Off Road Cargo Trailers (Utility Trailer)

Off-road cargo trailers are basically ruggedized utility trailers. They are designed to transport cargo off-road. This makes them ideal for trips where you need to carry heavy or bulky gear, such as dirt bikes, ATVs, lots of camping equipment, or watercraft. They offer a large cargo area to accommodate all your gear.

These trailers come with all-terrain tires, heavy-duty suspension, and high ground clearance. The materials used in their construction are robust and durable so they can handle rough terrain. The frame is reinforced and the walls are made from extra-thick aluminum that is resistant to abrasion.

Off-road cargo trailers are usually compatible with rooftop tents. Most models feature a roof rack. Alternatively, you could sleep in a ground tent or in your vehicle and mount solar panels or additional gear to the roof rack.

Some models also come with additional amenities such as a slide-out or tailgate kitchen with a stove, fridge, and workspace. These trailers do not have a bathroom or indoor living space. The interior space is only for hauling gear.

Off Road Toy Hauler RVs

Toy haulers are RVs that have both a living space as well as a ‘garage’ space that is used for transporting toys like ATVs, dirt bikes, kayaks, golf carts, dune buggies, small boats, etc. There is a large door at the rear that folds down and turns into a ramp, allowing you to easily load and unload your toys.

Off-road toy haulers are ruggedized versions of these RVs that are designed for off-road use. Off-road models come with a reinforced chassis, robust suspension systems, knobby tires, and high ground clearance.

The dedicated cargo area comes with secure tie-downs so your toys don’t shift around during transport. allows adventurers to transport. Once you’ve offloaded your toys, you can convert the garage space into an additional living area. In the living space, you’ll find all of the amenities you would expect to find in an RV including a kitchen, a dining area, a sleeping area, and a small bathroom. Most off-road toy haulers use a standard ball hitch. These are heavy trailers. You’ll need a heavy duty 4×4 truck to tow it.

Common Features and Amenities of Off Road Trailers and Overland Trailers

Kitchen

Most off-road trailers have some type of kitchen. When you’re off-grid, you need to cook. Most off-road trailers have an outdoor kitchen. Oftentimes, the kitchen area stores away under a hatch. Sometimes the kitchen is built into a large drawer that slides out of the side or back of the trailer.

The kitchen on an off-road trailer usually includes a gas stove, a small sink, a mini fridge or cooler, some prep space, and some storage space for food and utensils. There are usually small freshwater and wastewater tanks as well.

Larger off-road trailers may have indoor kitchens. These are nice because you have a sheltered place to cook. They may also come with additional features such as a microwave and extra storage space. Some simple trailers don’t have a kitchen. In this case, you’ll just have to use a camp stove.

Sleep Space

The sleeping space in off-road trailers depends on the design and size of the trailer. Off-road travel trailers, teardrop trailers, toy haulers, and pop-up trailers have an indoor sleeping area. On smaller trailers, there might be a dinette or sofa that converts into a bed. Larger trailers will have a permanent sleeping space, which with a full or queen sized bed. Teardrop trailers often only offer a bed inside.

Some off-road trailers don’t have a sleep space. For example, on cargo trailers and roof top tent trailers, the sleeping area is a roof top tent that mounts to a rack on top of the trailer. Of course, you could also use a standard ground tent if you prefer.

Bathroom

The bathroom setup depends on the size and type of off-road trailer you have. Most off road travel trailers, including teardrop trailers, cargo trailers, and roof top tent trailers, do not have a bathroom at all. In this case, you’ll have to go outside, pack a portable camping toilet, or use the campground facilities.

Larger off-road trailers, like off-road travel trailers and some pop-up trailers, may have a small indoor bathroom. Usually, this is a wet bath.

Some off-road trailers have an outdoor shower. The water is usually heated by the sun. You can hang a curtain for privacy or simply shower in the outdoors.

Awning

Many off-road trailers come with an awning. If an awning isn’t included with the trailer, it’s usually available as an accessory. An awning provides protection from the sun and rain. Most awnings also offer the option to attach bug netting to protect you from mosquitoes, bees, wasps, flies, and other annoying insects.

An awning creates a nice outdoor living space. This is important if you have an off-road trailer without an indoor living space. You’ll always have a shaded, dry, and bug-free space to cook, eat, organize gear, or just hang out.

Racks and Attachment Points

Most overlanding trailers have a roof rack. This is a great place to mount a roof top tent, solar panels, a spare tire, a cargo box, large and bulky items like kayaks or bikes.

Oftentimes, the sides of the trailer will also have some racks and attachment points. These are designed for mounting off-road gear. For example, you could mount traction boards, extra fuel canisters, shovels, or a spare tire, to the sides and back of the trailer.

Racks and attachment points save space inside the trailer. Your trailer will also look badass when it’s loaded with off-roading gear.

Storage Space

One of the main purposes of off-road trailers is to carry more gear than your vehicle could handle. You need enough space to store your camping gear, outdoor recreational equipment, and supplies. Exactly how much storage space you’ll need depends on how long you’re going camping and the types of activities you like to do. Off road trailers offer different types of storage areas and different capacities depending on the size of the trailer.

Rooftop tent trailers and cargo trailers have a cargo box or deck where you can pack camping chairs, tents, coolers, cooking equipment, etc. There is space to store enough food and water and gear to stay out for weeks at a time. A small trailer might have 20-30 cubic feet of storage space. A larger model might offer 90+ cubic feet of storage space.

Off-road travel trailers and off-road toy haulers have interior cabinetry and closets for smaller items like clothes, kitchen utensils, and personal belongings. Larger models often have additional storage compartments and racks. Of course, toy haulers have the garage storage area. Off-road teardrop trailers don’t have much storage. You can use the inside of the trailer for storage while you’re traveling then unload when you reach camp.

Of course, you can also use the storage space in your vehicle. If you’re pulling your off-road trailer with a pickup or SUV, you’ll have space in the bed or back. You can also mount gear on the roof of your vehicle with a roof rack.

Suspension

Off-road trailers need heavier-duty suspension systems. Suspension improves stability and control while you’re navigating uneven terrain. It also smooths out the ride so the trailer doesn’t cause your vehicle to bounce around. It also keeps the wheels on the ground for better traction. Suspension allows you to travel over larger obstacles. In addition, the suspension helps to prevent the trailer from rolling over.

Off-road trailers have more suspension travel than regular trailers. Travel is the range of motion of the suspension system. More suspension travel allows the trailer to handle rough terrain without the suspension bottoming out. An off-road trailer needs at least 3″ of suspension travel. Some more rugged models offer 8-9″ of suspension travel.

Most off-road trailers have independent suspension. Independant suspension means each wheel can move independently from the others. This improves handling because each wheel can adjust to the terrain individually. With independent suspension, more of the tires stay on the ground, improving traction.

The shock absorbers are also important. Shock absorbers work with the suspension system. They dampen the impact of road bumps and reduce trailer bounce and vibration. This improves ride comfort and reduces stress on the trailer. The trailer won’t pull the vehicle around as much when it has good shock absorption.

Different types of suspension systems are used on off-road trailers. Air suspension allows for adjustability in ride height and load capacity. You can adjust your suspension for different conditions you expect to encounter. Trailing arm suspension is common in heavy-duty off-road trailers. It is durable and offers excellent articulation. Axle-less suspension offers high ground clearance and excellent off-road capability. It also eliminates the axle beam across the undercarriage.

Off Road Tires

The tires on an off-road trailer play a major role in its off-road capability. They provide traction so you can safely navigate rugged and slippery terrain. They can also help to absorb some shocks and vibrations to smooth out the ride. The best tires for your overland trailer depend on the size and weight of your trailer, the load you plan to carry, and the types of terrain you’ll be traveling on.

Off-road trailers typically come with all-terrain tires, knobby off-road tires, or mud-terrain tires. These tires are all designed for off-road travel. They improve grip and performance on loose or slippery surfaces. In addition, these tires have more robust sidewalls. This helps the tires resist punctures and damage from sharp rocks.

Most off-road trailers come with 15-17 inch tires. Sometimes larger tires are used depending on the trailer model and design. When it comes to tire size, a general guideline is that the trailer tire size should be compatible with your tow vehicle’s tires. This is useful if you need to share a spare tire between your vehicle and trailer.

Carrying two full-sized spare tires is a good idea when off-roading. You don’t need to carry as many spares when the tires are cross-compatible. If your tires aren’t compatible, you’ll need to carry a spare for your trailer as well as two spares for your vehicle.

Ground Clearance

Off-road trailers have more ground clearance than standard RVs. Ground clearance is important for the off-road capability of overland trailers. The extra ground clearance allows off-road trailers to handle terrain with obstacles such as rocks, roots, fallen logs, ruts, and changes in elevation. The additional height helps to prevent the trailer’s undercarriage from hitting the ground. If the trailer doesn’t have enough ground clearance, it can bottom out. This can damage the trailer. It can also cause you to get stuck.

Durable Materials and Rugged Build

Off-road trailers are built from rugged materials that can hold up under stress. They are more durable than regular trailers. Most off-road trailers are built on a sturdy steel frame. Steel is capable of withstanding the forces created by off-road travel. It is a strong and durable material that doesn’t fatigue over time.

For the body of the trailer, manufacturers often use aluminum or composite panels. These materials are lightweight and durable. They don’t corrode. Aluminum is also resistant to abrasion. It can get scratched but this is usually just a cosmetic issue. They are also weatherproof. The most durable trailers have aluminum walls.

Some off-road trailers use high-grade marine plywood. Trailers with wooden structural parts are a bit less durable and long-lasting than those made from metal. Wood can rot over time. Many manufacturers advertise their off-road trailers as wood-free or zero-wood. If you plan to use your trailer in extreme conditions, it’s best to avoid trailers with wooden parts.

It’s also important to consider the joints and connections. On off-road trailers, they should be reinforced to prevent damage from vibrations and impacts from obstacles like rocks and overhanging tree branches.

Pros of Off Road Trailers

They Can Go Places Regular RVs Can’t Go

Off-road trailers can handle rough terrain including rocks, bumps, potholes, roots, stumps, and ruts thanks to their rugged tires, high ground clearance, and independent suspension systems. This allows you to travel places that you couldn’t go with a regular RV.

They are Rugged and Durable

Off-road trailers are more durable than regular RVs. The sides are usually made with durable, impact-resistant materials, such as aluminum. This allows you to drive down narrow or overgrown trails. If a tree limb scrapes the side of your RV, it won’t cause damage. The fiberglass sides of a regular RV could be cracked or dented by the same impact. Off-road trailers also have reinforced frames that can handle the stress caused by driving off-road. A regular RV could break apart in the same conditions.

You can set up a base camp

One of the biggest advantages of overland trailers is that they allow you to set up a base camp. You can set up camp once when you arrive at your campsite and leave it set up until you’re ready to move on. You don’t need to pack up every time you leave camp.

Setting up a base camp with an overland trailer is easy. You just disconnect the trailer from your vehicle and lower some jacks to stabilize it. Depending on your trailer’s design, you may also need to set up a rooftop tent. After setting up camp, you can then go out and explore with your vehicle. Your camping gear and trailer can stay in place. This saves you time and energy. You don’t have to deal with daily setup and take-down every day.

Off road trailers offer plenty of storage space

One of the main reasons people buy off-road trailers is for the additional storage space. If you can’t haul all of your overlanding gear in your vehicle, a trailer is a great option.

Most off-road trailers have a large storage box. This allows you to pack more camping gear and supplies. The size of the storage space varies. Most models have 40-60 cubic feet of storage. Larger models are also available. This storage space can be used to carry camping gear, food, clothes, cookware, camping furniture, shelters, a generator, etc. You could also carry extra tools and spare parts as well as recovery equipment.

Most overland trailers also add rooftop storage space. You could use this space for a roof top tent, rooftop storage box for hauling more gear, recreational equipment like kayaks, or even mount solar panels. Most overlanding trailers also offer side mounts. These are great for mounting off-roading gear such as a shovel, traction boards, extra fuel canisters, a spare tire, etc.

You can travel further and longer without having to restock

With an off-road trailer, you can travel further off the beaten path. You can stay off-grid for longer without having to go in to town to resupply. Without an overland trailer, you may only be able to pack enough supplies into your vehicle for a one-week trip. With an overland trailer, you may have enough space to stay out for 3-4 weeks before you have to go back to town and resupply.

The extra space in an off-road trailer allows you to carry more food and water. There is usually a small refrigerator to keep your perishable food fresh. Most models also have a large freshwater tank. You could easily pack enough food for several weeks.

Off-road trailers also come with mounts for extra fuel canisters. When you start running low on gas, you can pull over and refuel from your spare canisters. This extended range allows you to travel long isolated trails where there aren’t any gas stations. You can also use the extra fuel to keep your generator going.

Off-road trailers also have enough space to transport more tools, spares, and recovery equipment. This allows you to perform vehicle repairs and maintenance in the field. You can also get yourself unstuck if you need to. This is important if you’re traveling to remote areas where help may be hours away.

An off-road trailer also gives you more rooftop space to mount solar panels. For more energy, you can bring a generator. This will give you enough power to keep your refrigerator and all of your devices powered.

This all makes off-road trailers perfect for long off-grid trips. You can be much more self-sufficient.

Better weight distribution

Off-road trailers improve the weight distribution of your vehicle. Rather than storing all your equipment, supplies, and camping gear in your vehicle, you can distribute part of the load to the trailer. This works because most vehicles have a higher towing capacity than payload capacity.

This improved weight distribution reduces the wear and tear on your vehicle. With less weight to carry, your vehicle’s engine, transmission, suspension system, and brakes are less stressed. This can extend the life of these components. Proper weight distribution improves overall driving performance. A trailer can make your vehicle less top-heavy.

It’s easier to stay organized with an overland trailer

Off road trailers are a great way to keep your camping gear organized and easily accessible. You can store all your camping gear in the trailer, even when you’re not on a camping trip. This way, your gear is always packed and ready to go at any time. This saves you time packing. It also helps keep your home and vehicle free from the clutter of camping gear. Having your camping gear in the trailer reduces the risk of forgetting anything important at home. Everything you need is already packed. You can hit the road faster and know that you’re prepared. This is great for frequent campers.

The trailer also allows you to better organize your camping gear. Bulky items such as folding tables, tents, chairs, your generator, and cookware can be stowed away in the trailer. This frees up room in your vehicle for clothes, personal items, or additional passengers. This can also make it easier to find items when you need them. You don’t have to dig through all of your gear to find what you need. Everything is easily accessible.

Most off road trailers have a kitchen

One of the biggest advantages of off-road trailers is that they usually have a small kitchen with a sink, a two-burner stove, a mini fridge, a small prep space, and some storage space.

With a kitchen, you can cook healthier meals and a more diverse range of meals. The refrigerator allows you to carry perishable foods safely. It’s really nice being able to have some meats, eggs, cheese, and cold drinks.

Having a kitchen also greatly increases your food hygiene and personal hygiene. With a sink, you can regularly wash your hands. You can also more easily wash your foods before you eat them. It’s also much easier to wash your dishes when you have running water.

The kitchen area on most overland trailers is outdoors. On larger overland trailers, the kitchen may be indoors.

Off road trailers are more comfortable than tent camping

Overland trailers offer a few comforts and luxuries that you can’t get when tent camping. Having a few simple comforts can make camping much more enjoyable. You don’t have to rough it all the time.

Most importantly, camping with an off road trailer is much more comfortable than camping with a ground tent. When you use an off-road trailer, you sleep either in a rooftop tent or on a bed in the trailer. Being elevated off the ground keeps you warmer. It keeps you away from critters. You’ll also sleep on a better mattress. Roof top tent mattresses are larger, thicker, more supportive than sleeping pads.

Some overlanding trailers offer additional features such as an awning for shade and rain protection. This creates a comfortable outdoor living space. Many trailers have water storage, a sink, and an outdoor shower. This makes dishwashing and bathing easier. Many trailers also have solar power, allowing you to charge your devices. Larger models feature a full bathroom. Not having to go outside greatly improves comfort. Of course, having a kitchen makes cooking much easier.

When you’re comfortable, you can stay out longer. You’ll have more energy to explore. You’ll wake up feeling rested. You won’t feel as tired. It greatly improves the camping experience.

You can build your own DIY off-road trailer

It’s pretty easy to build your own off-road trailer if you have some tools and some mechanical knowledge. You could convert a basic utility trailer into an off-road trailer. Utility trailers are sturdy, widely available, and affordable. You could build a roof rack for a roof top tent and install bigger off-road tires and beefier suspension. You could also lift the trailer up a couple of inches for some extra ground clearance. Of course, it’s also possible to build an off-road trailer from scratch. This allows for even greater customization. Check out this article for some inspiration.

Building your own off-road trailer can be cheaper than buying a pre-built one. You could buy an older used utility trailer for a few hundred dollars. The materials you’ll need are affordable as well. You can also build the trailer to your exact specifications. Building a DIY off-road trailer does require tools and knowledge. If you’re not very handy or if you don’t have the necessary tools, it may be more trouble than it’s worth.

You’ll be Prepared for Disaster Situations

Off-road trailers are great for preppers. An off-road trailer can be kept loaded with camping gear, emergency supplies, food, and water so it’s always ready to go off-grid. In the event of a disaster, you’re prepared to leave at a moment’s notice. Just hook the trailer up to your truck and go.

The trailer’s durability and off-road capability will allow you to escape danger if roads are blocked or impassable. The built-in kitchen will allow you to store and prepare food off-grid. The water storage tanks allow you to supply a good amount of clean water. The solar panels can keep your essential electronics running if the power grid goes down. The bed and shelter give you a clean, warm, and dry place to sleep.

There doesn’t need to be a major emergency situation for your off-road trailer to be useful. For example, maybe your power goes out for a few days due to a big storm. You could use your trailer’s solar system to charge your devices and you could use the kitchen to cook dinner.

Cons of Off Road Trailers

Off road trailers are expensive

Entry-level off-road trailers start in the $10,000 to $20,000 range. These are basic models that use a roof top tent as a sleep space. This price may not even include the cost of the roof top tent. Mid-range off-road trailers cost around $25,000-$30,000. Higher-end models can cost $50,000-$100,000 or more.

Off-road trailers are more expensive than regular trailers for a few reasons. First, the materials used need to be stronger and more durable so they can hold up in rugged conditions. These materials are more expensive. For example, most off-road trailers are made from aluminum and steel rather than fiberglass and wood. Off-road trailers also require more heavy-duty suspension systems and larger wheels and tires. These components are expensive. Also, the demand for off-road railers is lower. Fewer are built. Manufacturers can’t take advantage of economies of scale.

It’s also important to consider the ongoing costs of owning a trailer. You’ll also have to pay for maintenance. For example, your trailer will need new tires every once in a while. Components can wear out over time. You’ll also have to consider the cost of licensing, registration, and insurance. You may also need to pay to store your trailer when you’re not using it.

Off road trailers make maneuvering your vehicle more difficult

A trailer increases the overall length of your rig. This makes your vehicle less maneuverable. It takes more space and skill to maneuver off-road while towing a trailer. There is a learning curve.

This is a major drawback when you’re driving off-road. Making sharp turns like when you’re driving through switchbacks can be challenging. The trailer may not track directly behind your vehicle. You have to swing wide and pay attention to where the trailer is going. It won’t track directly behind the vehicle. If you make a mistake and turn too sharp, the trailer could clip a tree or even fall off a bank.

Reversing with a trailer can also be tricky. You need to have a good understanding of how the trailer responds to your steering input. The trailer can make it difficult to back out if you make a wrong turn. Turning around can also be a challenge. The added length of the trailer increases the turning radius. It can be difficult to navigate some campgrounds.

Off road trailers require additional maintenance

Maintenance is an important consideration for the performance, longevity, and safety of your overland trailer. There are a number of maintenance tasks that you’ll need to take care of.

Depending on how often you travel and the terrain, the tires may need to be replaced every three to six years. You have to regularly check for wear and tear and maintain the appropriate tire pressure. You will need to replace light bulbs when they burn out. Larger off-road have brake systems that require servicing once in a while. Kitchen appliances, the plumbing system, and the electrical system may also require maintenance at some point. Parts can wear out and fail over time. There is also some seasonal maintenance like winterizing your trailer. You need to drain the water systems to protect the trailer from cold weather damage.

Maintenance requirements for an off-road trailer are generally minimal. Maintaining an off-road trailer still requirea some time and money.

Towing an off road trailer reduce your vehicle’s fuel efficiency

Pulling an overland trailer reduces your gas mileage. This is because the trailer creates extra rolling resistance. Off road trailers are additional weight that you have to move around. They also have additional wheels on the road, which create friction. A trailer also creates more aerodynamic drag. More energy is required to overcome this drag. Your vehicle has to work harder to accelerate and maintain speed. This burns more fuel.

The actual impact on fuel efficiency depends on the type of tow vehicle you use, the size of the trailer, and the driving conditions. Generally, you can expect your gas mileage to drop by 2-4 miles per gallon when towing an average-sized overland trailer. For example, if your vehicle gets 20 mpg without a trailer, it might only get 16 mpg with the trailer. When towing a large overlanding trailer, your fuel efficiency may decrease by as much as 7 mpg.

This may not sound like much but it can add up. For example, over the course of a 1,000-mile trip with an average fuel cost of $3.50 per gallon, your fuel expense could increase by $20-$30 if your fuel efficiency decreases by 4 mpg. Over the lifetime of the trailer, this can add up to thousands of dollars.

Check out this great thread from Expedition Portal to read about the personal experience of some campers regarding fuel economy of off-road trailers.

It can take time to set up an overland trailer

When you travel with an overland trailer, setting up camp requires more time and effort than tent camping. Setting up camp might take 20-60 minutes depending on how elaborate your setup is and the type of trailer you use.

After backing the trailer into position, you’ll need to disconnect the trailer from your vehicle. This step involves unhitching and setting up a series of jacks to stabilize the trailer.

If your off road trailer uses a roof top tent, you’ll have to set it up. You’ll need to unfold it or pop it up, secure any poles or supports, and arrange the interior for sleeping. Even though rooftop tents are designed for quick setup, they still require some time. An average roof top tent takes 10-15 minutes to set up.

Next, you’ll have to set up any accessories such as an awning, table and chairs, canopy, outdoor kitchen, outdoor bathroom, etc. Exactly how long this will take depends on how much gear you use.

When it’s time to leave camp, the process is reversed. The roof top tent needs to be folded back down and secured. You need to secure everything in the trailer so it doesn’t shift during transport. Then, you’ll need to retract the stabilizing jacks. You also have to put all of your accessories away in the trailer. Finally, you’ll hitch the trailer back up to your vehicle. This can take a bit of time to get right if you’re alone.

Pulling a trailer makes your vehicle less off-road capable

Towing a trailer reduces your vehicle’s maneuverability and ability to handle rugged terrain. Your vehicle won’t be as off-road capable with the trailer attached. There are some places you simply can’t go with an off-road trailer.

There are a few reasons for this. You can’t turn as sharply with a trailer. This can be a challenge when navigating narrow paths, switchbacks, or pulling into tight camping spots. The additional length of the trailer means you need more space when backing up or turning around.

You also can’t travel on as rugged of terrain with a trailer. Your vehicle will need to output more power to pull the trailer up steep hills. Some trailers don’t have enough ground clearance for rocky trails. The added weight of the trailer can also change the way your vehicle handles. It can be harder to maintain control in some situations. A trailer can also affect the vehicle’s balance on steep slopes.

Off road trailers have less living space than traditional travel trailers and motorhomes

When it comes to interior living space, off road trailers can’t match the comfort and space of conventional RVs. Most off-road trailers do not have any interior living space at all. The only living space is the roof top tent. Rooftop tents can sleep 2-4 people, depending on the size. They are not large enough to stand up and walk around in.

Larger off-road travel trailers do have an interior living space. They are still smaller than most standard travel trailers or motorhomes. Off-road teardrop trailers only offer an interior sleeping area along with some storage space. Off-road pop up campers may have a small kitchen and dining space. The largest off-road trailers are around 11-13 feet long. These trailers aren’t as capable off-road.

To compare, some regular travel trailers and motorhomes measure 40 feet long. They have full-size kitchens, separate living and dining areas, full bedrooms, and full bathrooms.

Many off road trailers don’t have a bathroom

Overland trailers usually do not come with a built-in bathroom like regular RVs. The easiest solution is to use the campground bathrooms if you’re staying in a campground. Many campgrounds have toilets or at least outhouses.

Your second option is to bring a portable toilet or “porta-potty”. Composting toilets work well for off-road camping. For some privacy, you could use a pop-up privacy shelter.

Of course, you can also just go outside. Bring a shovel to dig a cat hole. You should only do this in areas where it’s allowed. Check the local regulations first.

When it comes to bathing, you can use a camp shower. These can be mounted on the trailer or your vehicle. They can be heated with propane, electricity, or the sun. You can use a bathroom shelter or curtain for some privacy. Of course, you could also bathe in a stream or river. Make sure you use an environmentally friendly soap if you do this.

Not having a bathroom can be annoying. When you wake up in the night, you have to go outside into the cold. Bathing can also be a hassle.

An overland trailer can make it difficult to find a campsite

The footprint of an off road trailer setup is much larger than a vehicle with a ground tent. This can make it harder to find a suitable campsite. Particularly in densely wooded areas.

With an off road trailer and additional features, like an awning and camp furniture, you’ll need more space to set up camp. The combined length of your vehicle requires more space for parking and maneuvering. The width may also be greater if you use a roof top tent.

It’s also important to consider the impact on the natural environment. Off road trailers can disrupt more ground area. To minimize your impact, follow the principle of ‘Leave No Trace’ camping. Try to camp on durable surfaces. Set up your trailer in designated campgrounds. Avoid camping on soft ground that can be easily damaged.

You need a vehicle that is capable of pulling the trailer

Towing an off-road trailer requires a vehicle that is both capable of towing the weight and built for off-road travel. Not many vehicles are capable of this. Most trucks are built for either towing or off-roading, not both.

Popular vehicles used for towing off-road trailers include the Jeep Wrangler, Ford F-150, Toyota Tacoma, Toyota 4Runner, Land Rover Defender, and Subaru Outback. These vehicles are powerful enough to tow. They also have decent. suspension and ground clearance.

The towing capacity of your vehicle is important to consider. Towing capacity is the maximum weight your vehicle can tow without risking damage or affecting its performance. The combined weight of your fully loaded trailer should not exceed your vehicle’s towing capacity. Ideally, it should be 10-20% under the towing capacity.

Off-road capability is also important. Look for a vehicle with 4-wheel drive, high ground clearance, off-road tires, and a strong suspension system.

Pulling a trailer puts additional wear and tear on your vehicle

Regular towing can put some extra stress vehicle’s components. Your vehicle will require more frequent maintenance when you tow frequently. Some components may not last as long. Your vehicle may not last as long.

For example, towing a trailer puts extra stress on your vehicle’s engine. The weight of the trailer requires more power to move it. Your engine has to work harder. This can cause increased wear on some engine components. Over time, this could shorten the lifespan of your engine.

Your vehicle’s braking system also experiences more wear and tear when towing. With the added weight of the trailer, you need to apply more braking power to stop. Your brake pads may wear out faster.

The transmission will also take on more strain when towing. Towing can cause additional heat to build up. If you don’t tow properly, you can damage your transmission.

These factors all add to the cost of ownership. The additional maintenance costs you money. It also takes time.

Most overland trailers are very lightweight trailers. They won’t cause as much wear and tear as heavy travel trailers but your vehicle will require some extra maintenance when you tow regularly.

You have to store the trailer when it’s not in use

An overland trailer is a big, bulky item that takes up a significant amount of space. This can be a challenge if you live in an apartment or in an urban area where parking space is limited.

If you have a garage, your trailer will most likely fit. Off-road trailers are small. They have a low profile. If you have a two car garage, you may or may not be able to fit a second vehicle in the garage with the trailer. Street parking could be an option in some areas, depending on local regulations. In some cities, it’s illegal to park a trailer on the street for extended periods of time. Of course, if you have a large property, you can simply park your trailer on your own land.

If you don’t have enough space to store your trailer, renting a storage unit might be your only option. This introduces an additional monthly cost. A storage unit that’s large enough to accommodate an overland trailer can cost anywhere from $50 to $200 per month depending on size and where you live.

You have to license, register, and insure the trailer

In most jurisdictions, trailers need to be licensed and registered. Every year, you’ll have to pay a fee to keep your trailer road legal. The cost of trailer registration depends on the state and the weight of the trailer. In most places, trailer registration cost $20-$100 per year. It’s something you’ll have to pay every year that you own the trailer. This also adds some paperwork that you’ll have to do.

Insurance is another cost to consider. In many cases, insurance isn’t required by law but it’s a good idea to buy a policy if you have an expensive trailer. Most policies cover theft and damage from accidents. You may be able to add the trailer to your home insurance policy. The cost of insuring an overland trailer range from around $100-$500 per year depending on the value of the trailer, your location, and the level of coverage you choose.

Towing adds complexity

You have to deal with hooking up and unhooking the trailer every time you go camping. You have to connect the trailer hitch, electrical connections, and safety chains.

Driving with a trailer attached to your vehicle also requires some skill. Your vehicle’s handling will change. Your turning radius will also increase. Backing up is more challenging. The weight of the trailer affects acceleration and braking distances.

Wind and weather conditions can also make towing more difficult. High winds can make the trailer less stable. Slippery conditions require extra caution. The trailer can slide if it loses traction and it can drag your vehicle with it.

You also need to consider the weight distribution in the trailer. If the load isn’t properly distributed, the trailer can sway. This can be dangerous. Ideally, 60% of the load should sit toward the front of the trailer.

Navigating through narrow roads or tight spaces becomes more difficult with a trailer attached as well. It’s important to plan your route in advance and consider the added length.

Who Should Use an Off-Road Trailer?

• Overlanding enthusiasts: If you enjoy traveling to remote destinations where the journey is the goal, you will appreciate off-road trailers.
• Those who love outdoor activities: An off-road trailer can be a great choice if you’re into fishing, hunting, rock climbing, mountain biking, kayaking, or hiking. You can set up camp once and enjoy your favorite outdoor activities for days.
• Road trippers: For those who enjoy exploring less-traveled routes, an off-road trailer can be a great choice.
• Disaster preppers: Off-road trailers can act as a mobile base for emergencies or natural disasters. You can keep the trailer stocked full of supplies so it’s ready to go at a moment’s notice.
• Remote workers and digital nomads: An off-road trailer could make a perfect mobile office. With Starlink Internet, you could work from almost anywhere.
• Families: A trailer allows you to carry more gear and frees up space in the vehicle for more passengers.

Who Should Not Use an Off-Road Trailer?

• Those who live in urban areas: Finding a place to store the trailer can be a challenge.
• Those who don’t camp in remote locations: If you only stay in designated campgrounds and never travel off-road, a standard travel trailer is a better choice.
• Occasional campers: If you only camp once or twice a year, renting an RV or using a tent will be cheaper and more convenient.
• Solo travelers: Solo travelers can usually fit all of the necessary gear in their vehicle. An overland trailer may be unnecessary.
• Those who don’t already own a tow vehicle: If your vehicle is not capable of towing or if it’s not off-road capable, you would have to buy a new vehicle to tow your trailer.
• Those seeking luxury: Off-road trailers don’t offer the same level of comfort travel trailers, 5th wheels, or motorhomes. You will have to rough it a bit.
• Those with limited budgets: Off-road trailers can be expensive. If you’re on a tight budget, you might be better off mounting a roof top tent directly to your vehicle or using a ground tent.
• Those uncomfortable with towing: If towing a trailer makes you nervous, you might want to consider a camper van or a regular ground tent instead.

Considerations When Choosing an Off-Road Trailer or Overland Trailer

1. The towing capacity of your vehicle: Make sure your vehicle is capable of handling the weight of your trailer and gear.
2. How many people you plan to camp with: Most off-road trailers can accommodate 2-4 people. A rooftop tent railer may only accommodate 2 while a larger off-road travel trailer may have enough space to sleep 4.
3. Where you plan to camp: Choose a trailer that can fit in those campsites. In a dense forest, space may be limited.
4. Size and weight: The size and weight of the off-road trailer can impact off-road capability, where you can camp, and fuel efficiency.
5. Construction and durability: Off-road trailers need to hold up to stress created by harsh terrain. An aluminum trailer with a steel frame will offer excellent durability. Trailers with wood components are less durable. Fiberglass siding can get cracked if the trailer hits something.
6. Ground clearance and suspension: A good off-road trailer should have plenty of ground clearance and suspension travel to handle rough terrain.
7. Storage space: Think about what you need to carry and choose a trailer that’s large enough to handle it.
8. Amenities: Consider which amenities you need and which you can do without. Think about whether or not you need a kitchen and bathroom. Think about where you want to sleep. Are you okay sleeping in a roof top tent or do you need an indoor sleeping space?

9. Cost and maintenance: Finally, consider maintenance, licensing, registration, storage, and insurance costs.

FAQ About Overland and Off Road Trailers

How Much Does it Cost to Build an Overland Trailer?

The cost of building a DIY off-road trailer varies widely based on the materials you use, the design, and the amenities you need. Building your own DIY trailer is usually less expensive than buying a pre-built model.

If you’re handy and can salvage or repurpose materials, you could build a basic off-road trailer for less than $1000. This doesn’t include the cost of a roof top tent. If you’re starting with a utility trailer and adding higher-end amenities like a built-in kitchenette or an RTT, you might spend $3,000-$5,000. If you don’t already have the necessary tools, there will be some upfront costs.

Is it Better to Overland With or Without a Trailer?

It’s better to overland without a trailer, if possible. There are a few reasons for this. Most importantly, it’s easier to drive without a trailer. When you aren’t towing, you can maneuver more easily. You can react faster to obstacles in the trail. You can also change lanes more quickly and easily. Stopping distance isn’t as much of a concern. You don’t have to think about where the trailer is going. Navigating narrow trails, making tight turns, or crossing obstacles is more difficult with a trailer.

Parking is also more difficult with a trailer. Parking lots might not always have space. Without a trailer, you can be more spontaneous. You don’t have to consider where you’re going to park. Towing a trailer also puts stress on your vehicle. This affects your vehicle’s performance and longevity.

Overlanding without a trailer is also cheaper. The initial cost of a trailer can be high. In addition, you’ll have to consider the cost of maintaining a trailer. Fuel economy is also an important consideration. Towing a trailer increases fuel consumption.

My Experience With Overland Trailers

I got into overlanding a few years ago. When I first learned about overlanding, I fell in love with the idea of traveling on backroads and finding free campsites. I wanted a setup that would allow me to spend an extended period of time camping without having to resupply. I also wanted a kitchen so I could cook healthy meals. An overlanding trailer seemed like the perfect option.

I enjoy some aspects of overland trailers but there are some things I don’t like about them. I do really enjoy using an RTT. It’s far more comfortable and convenient than sleeping on the ground. Having an outdoor kitchen with a sink is also really nice. It makes cooking and cleaning much more pleasant.

The biggest drawback to me is having to tow. It gets really annoying in some situations. I always have to think about where the trailer is going. It makes parking more difficult. I also don’t really like the additional cost and hassle of licensing, registration, and insurance for such a small RV.

Overall, I like overlanding trailers but I don’t think they’re the best solution for me. I will probably upgrade to an off-road capable RV at some point. I think a 4×4 camper van or a 4×4 pickup truck with a small camper would be ideal.

Overland and off-road trailers are rugged enough for off-road exploration. They also offer many of the same conveniences as regular trailers including a comfortable sleeping space and a small kitchen. They are also relatively affordable.

The best off-road trailer for you depends on your travel style, your budget, the towing capabilities of your vehicle, and your personal preference. Whether you go with a teardrop trailer a cargo trailer, a roof top tent trailer, or an off-road travel trailer, I hope this guide has helped you in making your decision.

Do you use an overland trailer? Share your experience in the comments below!

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